Israel Strikes Iran, Killing Commanders; Tensions Escalate

Israel launched unprecedented strikes on Iranian nuclear and military facilities, resulting in the deaths of senior Iranian commanders and prompting Iran to vow 'unlimited retaliation.' The Israeli government described the attacks as preemptive against an existential threat from Iran's nuclear program, while Iran warned of grave consequences for Israel. The U.S. and Israel have denied American involvement, though suspicions persist among Iranians and some international observers, raising the risk of broader conflict. China and Germany criticized Israel's actions and called for de-escalation, as global markets reacted with plunging stocks, surging oil prices, and increased demand for gold. The strikes have jeopardized ongoing U.S.-Iran nuclear negotiations and spurred fears that further retaliation could involve other powers. Israel has declared a state of emergency, with Tel Aviv on high alert for possible Iranian reprisals.