US Renames Defense Department ‘War’ Under Trump Order

President Donald Trump has signed an executive order rebranding the U.S. Department of Defense as the Department of War, restoring its original name used until 1947. The order allows the use of the new title ceremonially and in some communications, with Defense Secretary Pete Hegseth now referred to as the Secretary of War. Trump and Hegseth emphasize the change signals a shift from a defensive stance to a more offensive, strength-focused military posture, rejecting what they describe as "woke" ideology. The administration has already updated public-facing materials, such as redirecting defense.gov to war.gov, and is pushing Congress to formally authorize the name change. This move coincides with efforts to press for the release of American hostages abroad and to label nations that wrongfully detain Americans as state sponsors of wrongful detention. Critics warn the change could raise concerns about increased U.S. aggression and alienate allies, highlighting the importance of language in shaping both domestic and international perceptions.