New Jersey Democratic Senator Bob Menendez has announced his resignation, effective August 20, following his conviction on 16 federal charges including bribery, extortion, and acting as a foreign agent. Menendez's resignation letter, submitted to Governor Phil Murphy, cited the need for an orderly transition and his intention to appeal the conviction. Critics argue the delayed resignation allows him to collect additional paychecks. Menendez's departure will enable Gov. Murphy to appoint an interim senator until January, with Democratic Rep. Andy Kim being a potential candidate for the upcoming election. Menendez's sentencing is scheduled for October 29, and he faces up to 222 years in prison.