Pro-Palestinian protests took place outside the Israeli consulate in Chicago during the Democratic National Convention, with dozens of demonstrators chanting and carrying Palestinian flags. Significant police presence and security measures, including roadblocks and armed officers, were noted around the consulate and the Ogilvie Transportation Center, a major commuter hub. Thirteen people were arrested on the first day of protests, mostly for breaching security fencing near the United Center. In contrast, pro-Israel advocates held a demonstration called 'Hostage Square' to raise awareness about hostages held by Hamas, featuring art installations and calls for U.S. support for Israel. Meanwhile, smaller protests emerged across the U.S. calling for an arms embargo on Israel and a ceasefire in Gaza. The demonstrations reflect deep divisions and significant tensions surrounding the Gaza conflict and U.S. policy in the region.