COP29 Highlights Human Rights, Climate Finance Needs

The COP29 climate summit in Baku, Azerbaijan, has drawn attention to the country's human rights record amid alleged crackdowns on journalists and activists. The absence of leaders from the largest carbon-polluting nations, including the US and China, has raised concerns about the urgency of global climate action. Pakistan's Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif is present, emphasizing the need for equitable climate financing for developing nations. Discussions focus on financial mechanisms to support climate action in poorer countries, with rich nations urged to increase their contributions. The conference aims to secure a significant new financial commitment, potentially up to $1.3 trillion annually, to assist vulnerable nations. The event occurs amidst political tension following the US elections, where former President Trump's return to politics has implications for international climate diplomacy.