Iran-US Fifth Nuclear Talks Conclude with Constructive Progress, Uranium Enrichment Dispute Persists

The fifth round of U.S.-Iran nuclear talks held in Rome, mediated by Oman, concluded with some progress but no breakthrough, as Iran's insistence on maintaining domestic uranium enrichment remains a significant sticking point for the U.S. Both sides described the talks as constructive, with the U.S. expressing cautious optimism while Iran remained skeptical about reaching an agreement. Iranian officials emphasized that uranium enrichment is a red line and an integral part of their peaceful nuclear program, rejecting the idea of any temporary deal. The U.S. envoy involved in the discussions also engaged with Israeli officials, highlighting regional tensions, as Israel prepares for potential military action amid fears of Iran nearing weapons-grade enrichment. Iran indicated preparations for alternative plans should negotiations fail, underscoring the persistent deadlock. Despite ongoing diplomatic efforts, the situation remains fragile with the risk of escalating conflict looming.