South Africa Hosts Ukraine's Zelensky, Signaling Diplomatic Shift

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky's recent visit to South Africa marks a notable shift in Pretoria's diplomatic stance regarding Russia's invasion of Ukraine, as the country had previously maintained an ambiguous or non-aligned position. This visit follows South Africa's support for a UN General Assembly resolution criticizing Russia and affirming Ukraine's sovereignty, a significant departure from its earlier reluctance to confront Moscow. Analysts interpret the visit and UN vote as a move toward less ambiguity and increased engagement with all parties in the conflict. Despite its historical ties with Russia, stemming from solidarity during the anti-apartheid struggle, South Africa now seeks to balance relations and facilitate an inclusive peace process. President Cyril Ramaphosa reiterated his country's readiness to support credible multilateral efforts for a comprehensive peace, while officials emphasized that the visit was a continuation of efforts to bring about a peaceful resolution. Nevertheless, South Africa maintains that its renewed outreach does not come at the expense of its longstanding ties with Moscow.