Trump Imposes 50% Tariffs on Brazil, Lula Vows Retaliation

U.S. President Donald Trump has escalated global trade tensions by announcing a 50% tariff on copper imports and Brazilian goods, effective August 1, 2025, citing national security and unfair trade practices. Trump linked the tariffs on Brazil partly to his support for former Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro, who is currently on trial for alleged coup plotting, describing the prosecution as politically motivated. Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva sharply condemned the tariffs, warning of reciprocal economic retaliation and asserting Brazil's sovereignty and judicial independence. The dispute has intensified amid broader criticisms from BRICS nations, who oppose Trump's tariff policies and military actions elsewhere. Trump also threatened additional tariffs against BRICS-aligned countries, marking a significant escalation in trade conflicts. These moves have sparked concerns over a potential trade war between the U.S. and Brazil and broader implications for global trade relations.