China Plans Massive AI Chip Deployment in Xinjiang Desert

China is rapidly expanding its AI capabilities by establishing large data centers in the remote Xinjiang region, powered by over 115,000 high-tech Nvidia chips despite a US export ban, highlighting Beijing's strategic push in AI development. Chinese AI scientists are also leading globally in AI research, significantly influencing innovation and technological trends, and asserting China's role within BRICS and the broader geopolitical landscape. Meanwhile, the AI for Good Global Summit 2025 in Geneva convened diverse stakeholders to address both the promise and risks of AI, emphasizing the need for upskilling, ethical deployment, and robust governance to manage emerging agentic AI systems. Summit leaders warned against the unchecked embedding of AI technologies without adequate understanding or regulation, amid concerns over safety, bias, and energy consumption as human-level AI is predicted within a few years. At the same time, experts highlight AI's dual role in the climate crisis: its potential to aid environmental sustainability through advanced pattern recognition, balanced against its own significant environmental footprint that could exacerbate global warming challenges. Overall, the global discourse is focused on harnessing AI's benefits while mitigating its risks through international cooperation, regulation, and responsible innovation.