North Korea Tests Two New Air Defense Missiles Amid Rising Regional Tensions

North Korea, under the supervision of leader Kim Jong Un, has test-fired two new air defense missiles claimed to have superior combat capabilities and fast response to aerial threats such as drones and cruise missiles. These tests coincide with ongoing joint military exercises between South Korea and the United States, which Pyongyang views as hostile invasion rehearsals, further escalating regional tensions. The missile launches followed an incident where around 30 North Korean soldiers briefly crossed the heavily militarized border, prompting warning shots from South Korean forces and accusations from Pyongyang of a deliberate provocation. South Korean President Lee Jae-myung has expressed intentions to improve military trust and relations with North Korea, but Pyongyang has dismissed dialogue initiatives. Additionally, reports suggest North Korea may be receiving technological assistance from Russia to enhance its air defense systems, in exchange for military support to Russia's efforts in Ukraine. The developments occur ahead of a major political conference in North Korea and upcoming diplomatic engagements between South Korea and the United States.