Ex-President Kabila Returns to Rebel-Held Goma Amid Treason Charges

Former Democratic Republic of Congo president Joseph Kabila has resurfaced in the rebel-held eastern city of Goma amid escalating political tensions and legal challenges. His arrival in Goma, controlled by the Rwandan-backed M23/AFC rebel alliance, comes shortly after the Senate in Kinshasa voted to lift his immunity, enabling military prosecutors to pursue treason and war crimes charges related to his alleged support for the rebellion. Kabila, who has been accused of backing the insurgency and faces accusations including crimes against humanity, has denied these charges and criticized President Felix Tshisekedi's government for fostering division and neglecting eastern populations. The former president called for improved governance, protection of civilians, and national reconciliation, outlining a 12-point plan for Congo's recovery. His presence in Goma, welcomed by rebel leaders, complicates efforts backed by the U.S. and others to end the M23 rebellion and threatens to deepen the ongoing conflict in the mineral-rich region. Meanwhile, Kinshasa has taken steps to suspend Kabila's political party and seize assets of its leaders amid these developments.