Iran, Russia Expand Nuclear Energy Cooperation

Iran and Russia are set to enhance their collaboration in nuclear energy, focusing on both small and large power plants, as announced by Rosatom's Director General Alexey Likhachev. Negotiations for the construction of a new large nuclear power plant will commence soon, and adjustments to existing agreements for small nuclear facilities are underway. Likhachev emphasized the successful operation of the first unit of the Bushehr nuclear power plant, which has generated over 70 billion kilowatt-hours of electricity since its launch, despite international sanctions. The construction of the second and third units of the Bushehr plant, which began in 2017, is currently 17% complete, with expectations for them to be operational by 2025 and 2027 respectively. These new units are projected to significantly reduce oil and gas consumption while cutting pollution emissions. The ongoing partnerships illustrate the strengthening ties between Iran and Russia in the energy sector.