Iran-US Nuclear Talks in Rome Show Limited Progress

The fifth round of indirect nuclear talks between Iran and the U.S., mediated by Oman in Rome, concluded with some but inconclusive progress amid significant disagreements, particularly over Iran's uranium enrichment program. Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araqchi acknowledged the talks as professional and promising but emphasized that no agreement would be reached without Iran's right to enrich uranium, a position firmly opposed by the U.S., which demands dismantlement of Iran's enrichment capabilities to prevent nuclear weapons development. Omani Foreign Minister Badr al-Busaidi expressed hope to clarify remaining issues soon to achieve a sustainable and honorable agreement, although no date for the next round has been set. The negotiations remain complicated by Iran's refusal to allow uranium exports and its missile program, alongside concerns about potential Israeli strikes on Iranian nuclear sites, which Iran has warned it would defend against with 'special measures.' Both sides' public posturing highlights the high stakes, with the U.S. aiming to prevent a nuclear arms race in the region and Iran seeking relief from crippling sanctions. Despite obstacles and skepticism about near-term resolution, further talks are expected as diplomatic efforts continue.