Australia will cap international student enrollment at 270,000 by 2025 to manage record migration and its impact on housing and infrastructure. This cap, which includes 145,000 places at publicly funded universities and 95,000 at vocational institutions, aims to return student numbers to pre-pandemic levels. The decision has sparked concerns among universities about economic repercussions and the loss of diverse perspectives, particularly affecting Indian students. The policy, pending parliamentary approval, is expected to bring significant changes to visa and migration rules for international students. Despite the cap, the international education sector remains crucial to Australia's economy, supporting around 250,000 jobs and generating substantial revenue.