Mexico Negotiates Increased Water Deliveries to US Amid Treaty Compliance Issues

Mexican President Claudia Sheinbaum announced that her government is negotiating with northern states to determine how much water they can send to the United States, in response to a significant shortfall under the 1944 water-sharing treaty. Mexico is obligated to deliver 1.75 million acre-feet of water every five years but has only supplied less than 30% of this amount, leading to threats of tariffs and sanctions from former President Donald Trump. The ongoing drought in Mexico complicates these negotiations, which involve discussions with governors from key states like Tamaulipas, Coahuila, and Chihuahua. The current five-year cycle of the treaty is set to expire in October 2025, increasing the urgency for compliance. U.S. officials have expressed frustration over Mexico's failure to meet its obligations, insisting that the situation adversely affects Texas farmers. Both countries are focused on finding a solution that ensures treaty adherence while considering the impact on local agriculture in Mexico.