Indonesia considers Paris Agreement exit amid US withdrawal

Indonesia's commitment to the Paris Agreement is under scrutiny following the U.S. withdrawal, led by newly reinstated President Donald Trump. Indonesian officials, including special climate envoy Hashim Djojohadikusumo, have expressed frustration, arguing that it is unjust to expect Indonesia, with significantly lower per capita emissions, to close coal-fired power plants while the U.S. opts out. Energy Minister Bahlil Lahadalia highlighted concerns about the lack of financial support for renewable energy transitions, questioning who would fund the early retirement of coal plants. This sentiment reflects a broader concern among developing nations about the fairness of climate commitments, particularly when major polluters like the U.S. withdraw from agreements. Environmental groups in Indonesia have criticized this stance as detrimental to global climate efforts. The situation raises serious doubts about Indonesia's ability to meet its clean energy goals amidst dwindling international support.