Bipartisan US Senators Introduce Bills Targeting China’s Human Rights, Taiwan Pressure

Bipartisan U.S. lawmakers are introducing multiple bills aimed at addressing China’s human rights violations, transnational repression, and pressure on Taiwan, signaling a united congressional front amid ongoing trade talks with Beijing. Sponsored by senators including Jeff Merkley (D-Ore.) and Dan Sullivan (R-Alaska), and representatives like Chris Smith (R-N.J.), the legislation focuses on sanctioning Chinese officials involved in abuses against Uyghurs, supporting Taiwan, and combating China’s global repression of dissidents and ethnic minorities. These legislative efforts highlight a divergence from President Donald Trump's trade-centric approach toward China, as Congress emphasizes security and human rights concerns alongside economic interests. Experts note growing gaps between Trump’s administration and Congress, with lawmakers underscoring that America’s commitment to freedom and human rights must remain central regardless of executive leadership. The bills demonstrate a rare bipartisan consensus in a divided Capitol, reflecting increased congressional vigilance over China’s international conduct amid resumed U.S.-China economic negotiations. The White House and Chinese officials have yet to publicly respond to the proposed legislation, underscoring tensions in U.S.-China relations.