Russia's Supreme Court lifts Taliban's terrorist designation after 20 years

Russia's Supreme Court has lifted the Taliban's designation as a terrorist organization after more than two decades, a move seen as a diplomatic gesture to facilitate engagement with Afghanistan's de facto rulers. The decision, prompted by a petition from the Prosecutor General, follows recent legal amendments allowing such suspensions and aligns with similar actions by regional powers like Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzstan. Russian officials have emphasized the necessity of engaging the Taliban to stabilize Afghanistan, though Moscow has not granted full diplomatic recognition, citing ongoing concerns over human rights and the lack of an inclusive government. This shift reflects Russia's evolving foreign policy since the Taliban's takeover in 2021, including increased diplomatic exchanges and economic interests in Afghanistan. Despite the removal of the terrorist label, the Taliban's restrictions on women and girls and broader human rights issues continue to draw international criticism and impact foreign aid. The move marks a significant symbolic realignment in Russia's approach to Afghanistan but stops short of full endorsement of the Taliban regime.