US 30% Tariffs Threaten 30,000 South African Jobs, Industry

The United States, under President Donald Trump, is set to impose a 30% tariff on most South African imports starting in August 2025, triggering significant concern across South Africa's automotive, metals, and engineering sectors. This tariff threatens approximately 30,000 jobs, as noted by government officials and industry leaders, with direct impacts expected on export volumes, production planning, and investment decisions. South Africa’s automotive exports to the US, which accounted for over 10% of the country's total automotive exports in 2024, will face increased costs, reducing their competitiveness in the US market. The metals and engineering sectors also anticipate severe disruptions, with a third of companies expecting revenue and job losses, and some already redirecting production away from the US. President Cyril Ramaphosa emphasized the need for swift adaptation, resilience, and diversification of export markets, highlighting ongoing government efforts to engage with the US in hopes of preserving market access. He also framed the tariffs within a broader global trend of rising protectionism affecting many countries, urging South Africa to protect its export industries and workforce amid these challenges.