Conflict Persists in Eastern Congo Despite U.S.-Mediated Peace Deal

Despite a U.S.-brokered peace deal aimed at ending conflict in eastern Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), fighting continues between government forces and the M23 rebel group, which is allegedly supported by Rwanda. President Felix Tshisekedi has criticized the deal's failure to bring peace and emphasized that Congo's mineral wealth is not for sale but intended for strategic partnerships, including with the U.S. and China. The peace accord, signed in June under the mediation of former President Donald Trump, hinges on Rwanda withdrawing support for M23, but Tshisekedi claims such support is increasing and direct negotiations remain inconclusive. In parallel, the region remains volatile with recent clashes, including M23 capturing the gold mining town of Nzibira, despite ongoing peace efforts supported by the U.S. and Qatar. Meanwhile, Congolese artists like Do Nsoseme are using their work to highlight resilience and peacebuilding efforts amid the turmoil, showcased in international exhibitions supported by the United Nations. The situation underscores the complex challenges of achieving lasting peace in a resource-rich but conflict-prone region.