North Carolina Legislature Passes 'Iryna's Law' Criminal Justice Reform Bill

North Carolina lawmakers are advancing House Bill 307, known as Iryna's Law, named after Iryna Zarutska, a Ukrainian refugee murdered on a Charlotte light-rail train. The bill aims to implement tough-on-crime reforms including ending cashless bail for certain defendants, stricter rules for violent offenders, and modifications to death penalty proceedings. It also seeks to enhance protections for victims and communities by limiting judicial discretion in releasing dangerous repeat offenders and allowing involuntary mental health commitments. The legislation has passed both the State Senate and House by bipartisan majorities and is expected to reach Governor Josh Stein's desk, with lawmakers anticipating a possible veto override. Additionally, the bill directs a study on the intersection of mental health and the justice system, addressing a growing crisis in the state. The reforms respond to public outrage over the murder and broader concerns about crime and judicial policies in North Carolina.