China and the Philippines have reached a provisional agreement to allow resupply missions to the BRP Sierra Madre on the disputed Second Thomas Shoal in the South China Sea. This arrangement follows heightened tensions, including recent confrontations where Chinese coast guard vessels attacked Philippine navy boats. Both nations emphasize the need to de-escalate and manage differences through dialogue, although China insists the arrangement is temporary and demands the removal of the beached ship. The deal has been welcomed by the United States, which supports peaceful resolution and maintains a defense treaty with the Philippines. There are discrepancies between the countries' statements, with the Philippines disputing China's claims about prior notification and on-site verification requirements.