Pakistan Grapples with Complex Foreign Relations

As Pakistan celebrates its Independence Day on August 14, 2024, it faces serious internal and external challenges, including the ongoing Kashmir dispute with India, which has roots in historical territorial conflicts. The rise of the Taliban in neighboring Afghanistan further complicates Pakistan's geopolitical landscape, as the country grapples with the consequences of regional power dynamics and the influence of great powers like the U.S. and China. Historically, Pakistan's relations with the U.S. have fluctuated, shaped by its strategic location and regional rivalries, particularly with India. The youth of Pakistan have played a crucial role in the nation's development and identity, echoing the leadership of Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah, who believed in their transformative potential. In 2024, Pakistan's foreign policy aims for strategic autonomy while navigating complex relationships with major powers, amidst the backdrop of a hybrid war and turmoil in Afghanistan. The evolution of Pakistan's foreign policy reflects its historical context and the need to balance national interests with regional stability.