Freixenet Staff Begin Four-Day Strike Over 24% Layoffs in Catalonia

Workers at Henkell Freixenet, a major cava producer in Catalonia, Spain, began a four-day strike protesting planned layoffs of around 24% of the workforce due to an employment regulation file (ERE) announced by the company. Management attributes the layoffs to severe disruptions caused by a multi-year drought in the Penedès region, which has led to a 45% decline in grape harvests and increased raw material costs, threatening the long-term viability of the business. Unions and workers reject these justifications, arguing the crisis is temporary and accusing the company of using the drought as a pretext to shift production towards less labor-intensive sparkling wines, potentially undermining the cava industry. The strike has seen full participation, with workers blocking company entrances and organizing protests in Sant Sadurní d'Anoia and Barcelona, demanding negotiations and alternative solutions to layoffs. Company representatives have expressed respect for the workers' right to protest and are engaged in negotiations with legal worker representatives. The dispute highlights broader tensions in the cava sector amid climatic challenges and evolving production strategies.