Vatican Officially Rejects Title 'Co-Redemptrix' for Mary

The Vatican has officially rejected the titles "co-redemptrix" and "co-mediatrix" for Mary, clarifying that Jesus Christ alone is the Redeemer of humanity. This doctrinal stance, approved by Pope Leo XIV, emphasizes that while Mary holds a vital role as the mother of Jesus and an intermediary between God and humanity, referring to her as co-redeemer risks overshadowing the exclusive mediation of Christ. The document, titled "Mater Populi Fidelis," stresses that devotion to Mary should reflect her motherly care and discipleship without causing theological confusion or undermining the unique role of Jesus in salvation. The decision settles a long-standing debate among theologians and popes, with late Pope Francis and Benedict XVI opposing the title, while John Paul II had previously supported it but ceased using it publicly. The Vatican underscores Mary's significant contribution through her consent to bear Jesus, thus opening the gates of redemption for humanity. This clarification aims to maintain doctrinal harmony and foster ecumenical unity within the Church.