Sambhal Mosque Survey Sparks Deadly Violence

The recent violence in Uttar Pradesh's Sambhal district erupted over a court-ordered survey of the Mughal-era Shahi Jama Masjid, suspected to have been built on a Hindu temple site. This conflict resulted in the deaths of three to four individuals and injuries to numerous police officers, prompting authorities to impose strict security measures, including internet suspension and school closures. The Samajwadi Party accused the BJP-led state government of orchestrating the unrest to divert attention from electoral malpractice, while the BJP refuted these claims. Over 400 individuals, including political figures, have been charged in connection to the violence, with accusations of stone-pelting and arson against them. The tensions follow a similar incident in Ayodhya and are part of an ongoing legal and socio-political debate on the historical conversion of religious sites in India. Critics argue the survey violates the Places of Worship Act, 1991, whereas supporters claim it uncovers historical truths.