Xi Jinping on 75th National Day

China marked its 75th National Day with a subdued celebration, as President Xi Jinping warned of challenging times ahead due to economic difficulties and escalating geopolitical tensions, particularly with the US and regional neighbors like India. In a speech addressing over 3,000 Communist Party members and foreign dignitaries, Xi emphasized the need for vigilance and preparation for potential 'rough seas' and obstacles, asserting that 'no difficulties can stop the Chinese people from moving forward.' The absence of grand festivities or military parades was notable, with only a flag-raising ceremony at Tiananmen Square taking place. Xi's remarks come amidst ongoing issues such as post-COVID economic recovery, low consumer spending, and complex territorial disputes, notably Taiwan, which he reiterated is a priority for reunification. Analysts are skeptical about the government's recent economic measures, including interest rate cuts and retirement age adjustments, being sufficient to address these challenges. The event also coincided with a focus on instilling a sense of patriotism in regions like Hong Kong, under the new security law.