Archaeologists Discover 4th Century Church in Armenia

Archaeologists from the University of Münster and the Armenian Academy of Sciences have uncovered what is believed to be the oldest documented church in Armenia, dating back to the mid-fourth century. Located in Artaxata, an ancient city that was once the capital of Armenia, the octagonal church features cross-shaped extensions and was lavishly decorated with imported marble. This discovery is significant as it provides sensational evidence of early Christianity in Armenia, which was the first Christian state in the world. The find aligns with the architectural style of early Christian churches found in the Eastern Mediterranean, where the octagonal shape symbolized resurrection. Radiocarbon dating of wooden platforms within the church supports its mid-fourth-century origins, making it contemporaneous with the renowned Etchmiadzin Cathedral. The ongoing excavation efforts aim to reveal more about the church's dedication and historical context.