The bluetongue virus outbreak, which started in the Netherlands in September 2023, has spread to northern Germany, Denmark, Norway, and recently, Sweden, affecting ruminants such as cattle, sheep, and goats. In the UK, the first case was reported in Norfolk on August 26, leading to 46 farms across East England, including Kent, being affected and the establishment of restricted zones to control the spread. Farmers are hesitant to report infections due to fears of severe business impacts, as restrictions prevent animal movement except under strict licensing. The Swedish Agricultural Agency has imposed movement restrictions on affected farms, while vaccination remains voluntary in the EU, and no eradication efforts are mandated. Vaccines are available but only reduce clinical symptoms rather than prevent infection. Authorities are urging farmers to monitor their herds closely and report any symptoms to prevent further outbreaks.