UK and Iraq Discuss Migrant Returns Agreement

UK Prime Minister Keir Starmer is set to host Iraqi Prime Minister Mohammed Shia' Al Sudani for discussions on a £12.3 billion export package and the establishment of a bespoke returns agreement aimed at tackling illegal migration. The agreement will facilitate the return of Iraqi asylum seekers, particularly those who arrived via small boats, in an effort to disrupt human smuggling networks. Starmer emphasized that secure borders are essential to his government's Plan for Change, and the deal with Iraq represents a significant shift in trade relations and cooperation on security. In the past year, Iraqis have made up a notable percentage of small boat arrivals, yet very few have been deported, highlighting the urgency of this agreement. The UK plans to bolster Iraq's border security and streamline the deportation process under this new framework, which is part of a broader strategy to reduce illegal crossings. Both leaders aim to enhance economic ties while addressing migration challenges, a key priority for Starmer's administration.