NATO Allies Boost Defense Spending, Finland Strengthens Russia Border Amid Rising Tensions

At a NATO summit in The Hague, German Chancellor Friedrich Merz announced a significant increase in defense spending by NATO allies to counter the security threat posed by Russia, with a goal of reaching 5% of GDP by 2035. This decision comes amid escalating tensions following Russia's invasion of Ukraine and is driven by a strategic need for enhanced self-defense, particularly among European members, despite some influence from U.S. President Donald Trump. The summit also marked President Trump's first NATO meeting since returning to office, where he was praised for helping secure the increased spending pledge. Meanwhile, Finland, sharing Europe's longest border with Russia, has intensified its military readiness since joining NATO two years ago, including expanding reservist forces, erecting border fences, and hosting a new NATO command. Finnish citizens and officials express vigilance and preparedness for potential Russian aggression, reflecting historical experiences and current geopolitical realities, including recent Russian military activities near the border. These developments underscore a broader NATO effort to strengthen collective defense amidst renewed fears of Russian expansionism.