Unrest in Mozambique After Disputed Election Results

Mozambique is experiencing significant unrest following the October 9 elections, which saw the ruling Frelimo party, in power for nearly 50 years, win amid allegations of electoral fraud. Protests erupted in the capital, Maputo, with demonstrators clashing with police who used tear gas and rubber bullets, resulting in at least 18 deaths according to Human Rights Watch. Opposition leader Venancio Mondlane, claiming election victory, has been rallying supporters for mass protests, highlighting a potential 'historical transition' amid calls for electoral transparency. The unrest has led to heightened security measures, including South Africa closing its border with Mozambique as tensions escalate. International observers, including the EU, noted irregularities and discrepancies in vote counting, prompting the Constitutional Council to demand clarification from the electoral commission. The situation remains tense, with warnings of further violence and potential military intervention by Mozambican authorities.