The United States Air Force showcased its F-22A Raptor during the largest Exercise Pitch Black in Australia, which included 21 nations and attracted 30,000 visitors. The exercise highlighted international partnerships and featured advanced air-to-air drills, despite a temporary halt due to an Italian Eurofighter crash. In contrast, China's military advancements, including the J-35 fighter jet, face scrutiny as analysts assert that it is inferior to the U.S. F-35 in stealth and technological capabilities. Challenges in materials science and radar absorbent technology hinder China's ability to match the F-35, as noted by former U.S. Navy specialist Eric Wicklund. Additionally, while China's J-20 fighter is faster, it suffers from a larger radar cross-section and engine issues, raising doubts about its operational effectiveness. As the U.S. Air Force plans to integrate the F-15EX, it must balance legacy strategies with emerging multi-seat fighter concepts being explored by the People’s Liberation Army Air Force.