UN Inquiry on Israeli Violence Hampered by Funding Shortfall

A United Nations inquiry into Israeli settler violence and arms transfers to Israel, initiated at Pakistan's request, is facing significant delays due to a critical funding shortfall. The Independent International Commission of Inquiry, established by the Human Rights Council in 2021, is unable to proceed with investigations or hire necessary staff, as highlighted by its head Navi Pillay. This funding crisis is part of a broader liquidity problem within the UN, worsened by unpaid mandatory fees from several member states, including the United States, which owes approximately $1.5 billion. As a result, the commission has informed sponsors that it will not be able to produce mandated reports for presentation in 2026. The budget constraints have also forced the UN to plan a 20% overall budget cut, further impacting accountability efforts for international crimes. Israel has consistently criticized the commission, which has condemned military actions since the 2023 Gaza offensive, while the UN council prepares to address other global crises amid these funding challenges.