Unauthorized Migration to EU Decreases in 2024

Unauthorized migration to the European Union has significantly decreased in the first eight months of 2024, with a 35% drop in irregular crossings compared to the previous year, according to the International Organization for Migration (IOM). Despite this decline, political rhetoric against migrants has intensified, and far-right parties have gained traction in recent elections across Europe. Notably, there has been an increase in arrivals to the Canary Islands, which are becoming an alternative route to mainland Europe. Approximately 115,000 unauthorized migrants entered the EU this year, a stark contrast to over 176,000 in the same period last year. Experts caution that the focus on irregular migration is disproportionate to other pressing issues, and while the decline is positive, smuggling networks continue to adapt their tactics. The situation underscores the need for comprehensive solutions addressing the root causes of migration, including economic instability and conflict in home countries.