Japanese Self-Defense Forces Deployed to Akita Amid Record Bear Attacks

Japan's Akita Prefecture is facing an unprecedented surge in deadly bear attacks, with 54 casualties and multiple fatalities reported in 2025, far surpassing previous years. The rising incidents, attributed to a booming bear population, habitat disruption, and fewer hunters in rural areas, have led Governor Kenta Suzuki to urgently request assistance from Japan's Self-Defense Forces (SDF) for logistical support in managing the crisis, including setting traps and disposing of euthanized bears. While the military will not be armed or directly involved in hunting, their involvement reflects a unique expansion of their role beyond traditional national defense to support civilian emergencies. Efforts also include increased bear-repellent distribution, use of box traps, and plans for AI surveillance and drone warnings to protect residents. Experts and officials emphasize the seriousness of the threat, advising caution in bear encounters, and the government is considering bolstered hunter support and improved wildlife management strategies. The situation underscores the challenges of balancing human safety with ecological concerns amid changing environmental and demographic conditions in Japan.