Supreme Court Gender Ruling Prompts UK Policy Review

The UK Supreme Court has ruled that the terms 'woman' and 'sex' in the Equality Act refer to biological sex, leading to widespread reactions. JK Rowling, who financially supported the legal challenge, welcomed the verdict as a win for gender-critical feminists. In contrast, transgender advocate Kellie Maloney warned the ruling could increase fear and danger for trans people by undermining their safety and recognition. The decision has prompted renewed calls for former Scottish First Minister Nicola Sturgeon to apologize for her previous gender reform support and critical remarks about dissenters. Feminist campaigners feel vindicated by the outcome, citing years of activism despite personal costs. The ruling is expected to trigger a comprehensive review of equality policies across the UK, fundamentally affecting how organizations address sex and gender identity.