Illinois Senate Passes Bill to Limit Police Searches Based on Cannabis Odor

The Illinois Senate has passed a bill (SB 42) that prohibits police from stopping or searching vehicles solely based on the odor of cannabis, alongside removing the requirement for marijuana to be transported in odor-proof containers. This decision comes in response to conflicting Illinois Supreme Court rulings regarding the sufficiency of cannabis smell as probable cause for searches. The bill's sponsor, Sen. Rachel Ventura, aims to provide clarity to law enforcement and align the law with the realities of legal cannabis use. Supporters argue it modernizes cannabis laws and protects legal users from unwarranted searches, while opponents warn it could hinder law enforcement and allow drug dealers to exploit the law. The proposal, which passed with a 33-20 vote, will now be considered by the Illinois House. Advocates believe it will relieve burdens on police and enhance public safety.