Anthrax Outbreak in DRC Sparks Cross-Border Alert

An anthrax outbreak in the Democratic Republic of Congo's North Kivu Province has resulted in one death and 16 suspected human cases, prompting urgent action from local and international health officials. The outbreak, which has been linked to a similar situation in neighboring Uganda, is believed to have originated in wildlife before spreading to local communities. The World Health Organization (WHO) and Congolese authorities are employing the One Health approach, coordinating efforts across borders and targeting animal-to-human transmission by vaccinating livestock, managing animal carcasses, and conducting disease surveillance. Emergency medical supplies are being distributed, and affected patients are receiving treatment. Public health campaigns aim to raise awareness and prevent further spread, as anthrax, while rare in human-to-human transmission, poses serious risks and requires prompt intervention. The crisis underscores the interconnectedness of human, animal, and environmental health, especially in regions with ongoing conflict and displacement.