Algerian boxer Imane Khelif was disqualified from the IBA World Championships 17 months ago after defeating Russian prospect Azalia Amineva, a decision that has reignited controversy over gender eligibility in sports. The IBA claimed Khelif and Taiwanese boxer Lin Yu-ting failed unspecified eligibility tests, which has led to wider discussions on gender identity as they compete in the Paris Olympics. Critics argue that the IBA, under Russian leadership, has a history of corruption and lack of transparency, and its actions may be retaliatory due to past doping scandals. The IBA has been permanently banned from the Olympics and has not organized an Olympic boxing event since 2016, prompting many nations to form a new governing body called World Boxing. The International Olympic Committee has expressed concern over the IBA's governance and the influence of Russia in the sport. As the debate continues, both Khelif and Lin's situations highlight the intersection of sports, politics, and gender identity issues.