Australian Federal Court Rules Apple, Google Anti-Competitive in App Store Cases

In a landmark ruling, an Australian Federal Court judge found that Apple and Google engaged in anti-competitive conduct by misusing their market power in app store operations, particularly regarding app distribution and in-app payment systems. The decision, which stems from class actions and cases brought by Epic Games, clears the way for millions of Australian consumers and developers to seek compensation for inflated prices and commissions on digital content. Epic Games, maker of Fortnite, hailed the ruling as a significant victory for developers and consumers, allowing Fortnite and the Epic Games Store to return to iOS in Australia. Judge Jonathan Beach ruled that both tech giants breached competition law by limiting competition, though he rejected claims of unconscionable conduct. This ruling adds to ongoing global antitrust battles led by Epic Games against Apple and Google over app store fees and policies. The judgment is expected to have a profound impact on the future regulation of digital platforms in Australia and beyond.