Palestinian Authority Faces Institutional Crisis Amid Israeli Pressure, US Aid Cuts

The Palestinian leadership is under pressure to modernize amidst a legitimacy crisis stemming from prolonged election absences, with the Palestinian Authority (PA) facing calls for genuine reform beyond symbolic changes, especially as tensions with Hamas and Israeli containment persist. While the US continues its involvement, including hostage negotiations indicating Hamas's strategic intent, the PA struggles to assert itself internationally amid factional divides. Democratic leaders in the US, despite vocal opposition to Trump on various issues, have been criticized for suppressing pro-Palestine activism, aligning with law enforcement tactics that mirror Trump-era repression, thus alienating key constituencies. Historical context shows Israel has repeatedly proposed Palestinian statehood including Gaza but faced rejection, and unilaterally withdrew from Gaza in 2005, yet the conflict remains unresolved. Advocates for a two-state solution emphasize the need for pragmatism within the pro-Palestine movement to find middle ground. Meanwhile, critiques highlight Israel's long-standing opposition to solutions grounded in law and justice, accusing it of undermining international institutions and blocking humanitarian aid to Gaza, leading to severe civilian suffering including starvation and lack of medical supplies.