M23 Rebels Expand Control, Reject Ceasefire in East Congo

The M23 rebels, supported by Rwanda, are repositioning their forces in eastern Congo, following their recent capture of the town of Walikale, which has heightened tensions amid ongoing conflict over mineral resources. Despite a ceasefire agreement and peace talks facilitated by Qatar's Emir, the leader of the M23 alliance, Corneille Nangaa, rejected any negotiations or ceasefires, asserting that his group does not feel bound by such agreements. The rebels have gained control of significant territories since January, further complicating the situation. Nangaa's dismissal of U.S. involvement in a potential minerals-for-security deal underscores the complexities of the conflict, rooted in historical grievances from the 1994 Rwandan genocide. Meanwhile, skepticism remains among Congolese officials regarding the rebels' intentions and the permanence of their withdrawal. The situation continues to evolve as diplomatic efforts face significant challenges.