Britain Plans 12 Nuclear Submarines to Counter Russia Threat

Britain is undertaking a major Strategic Defence Review to address the growing threat from Russia, focusing on readiness for potential conflict in Europe or Atlantic regions. Prime Minister Keir Starmer emphasized the importance of preparing for war to deter aggression, signaling a shift from mere deterrence to active warfighting capability. Central to the plan is expanding the fleet of nuclear-powered attack submarines from seven to as many as twelve, developed in collaboration with the US and Australia under the AUKUS pact, along with a £15 billion investment in modernizing nuclear warheads. The review includes 62 recommendations aimed at enhancing military capacity, such as boosting weapons stockpiles, establishing a cyber command, investing in digital capabilities, and acquiring new direct energy weapons to protect the UK. Starmer acknowledged the importance of increasing defense spending to 2.5% of GDP by 2027, with an eventual goal of 3%, while refraining from setting specific dates for these targets. Overall, the strategic review reflects the UK government's commitment to strengthening national security and military readiness amid increased geopolitical instability posed by Russia.