Japan Enhances Defense with H3 Satellite Launch

Japan successfully launched the defense satellite Kirameki No. 3 on its new H3 rocket from Tanegashima Space Center, marking a significant step in enhancing its military capabilities amid regional tensions with China, North Korea, and Russia. The satellite, utilizing X-band technology, will support stable, weather-resistant communication for military operations, including reconnaissance and monitoring North Korean missile activity. This launch follows a previous failure and several delays due to technical issues and bad weather but represents the third consecutive successful flight of the H3 system. The H3 rocket, developed by JAXA and Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, aims to become commercially viable by halving launch costs and replacing the retiring H-2A rocket. The launch is part of Japan's broader strategy to strengthen its defense capabilities according to its 2022 security strategy. JAXA and MHI plan to increase launch frequency to six per year and have already attracted potential international clients.