The number of working-age Britons receiving disability benefits has surged significantly, with a 150% increase in claims among under-40s over four years, leading to concerns about the sustainability of the UK welfare system. Concurrently, there is political tension over winter fuel allowance cuts, with Unite attempting to force a vote at the Labour conference to reverse these cuts, which have been controversial among Labour MPs and unions. The Department for Work and Pensions (DWP) seeks to mitigate some financial strain for pensioners through a £10 Christmas bonus for those who missed out on the £300 Winter Fuel Payment. Conservative Senedd members are also pressing Labour to reverse plans to end universal winter fuel payments, citing potential fuel poverty for many pensioners. The UK government justifies the cuts by the need to target support to those most in need due to fiscal constraints.