Somalia Launches Voter Registration for Historic Local Elections

Somalia is set to launch a national voter registration campaign on April 15, 2025, in preparation for its first one-person, one-vote elections in nearly 60 years, with local elections scheduled for June 30. This initiative represents a significant shift from the previous clan-based indirect voting model, following a commitment by President Hassan Sheikh Mohamud to reform the electoral process. Despite the progress, opposition leaders, including former presidents, have voiced concerns over the government's plans, labeling them unilateral and threatening to organize a parallel vote. The registration process will initially cover Mogadishu and is seen as a crucial step in Somalia's transition towards democratic governance amidst ongoing political instability and security challenges. Electoral officials are optimistic that this vote will set a precedent for future elections across the country. However, the absence of participation from certain regional states raises questions about the national reach of these reforms.