China's Type 003 Fujian aircraft carrier, equipped with advanced electromagnetic catapults, is set to enhance the People's Liberation Army-Navy's (PLAN) capabilities, potentially challenging U.S. naval dominance. The carrier, which is currently undergoing sea trials and expected to be operational by 2025-26, weighs 80,000 tonnes and is designed to launch a variety of aircraft, including upgraded J-15B and J-35 fighters. The PLAN aims to expand its fleet to six carriers by 2033, further indicating its ambitions in maritime power. Meanwhile, the U.S. Navy continues to bolster its fleet, recently commissioning the USS Richard M. McCool Jr. (LPD-29), a San Antonio-class amphibious transport dock, to support global power projection. The simultaneous operation of all three Chinese aircraft carriers marks a notable milestone in its naval operations, as it seeks to solidify its position in the Pacific region. While China's naval advancements are noteworthy, the U.S. maintains the largest carrier fleet globally, with 11 operational supercarriers, underscoring a critical balance in maritime military power.