DRC, Rwanda Sign Landmark Peace Deal in Washington with Qatar, US Mediation

Qatar has played a significant role in mediating peace between the Democratic Republic of the Congo (DRC) and Rwanda, culminating in a historic agreement signed in Washington, D.C., brokered with strong involvement from the United States and African Union. The deal aims to end decades of conflict, facilitate the withdrawal of Rwandan troops from the DRC, promote regional cooperation, and ensure the return of displaced persons, with Qatar hosting key meetings that helped build trust between the parties. US President Donald Trump highlighted the importance of the agreement and its connection to securing critical mineral access from the Congo, underscoring the strategic economic interests behind the peace efforts. Qatari diplomat Mohammed bin Abdulaziz al-Khulaifi emphasized Qatar’s commitment to peaceful conflict resolution and expressed hope that the agreement will enhance security and stability in the Great Lakes region. Despite Qatar’s contentious reputation in the U.S. due to its historical support for Islamist groups and media controversies, many officials acknowledge its valuable mediation role and cooperation on counterterrorism. Meanwhile, ongoing Middle East tensions, particularly involving Israel’s military actions and US President Trump’s unexpected diplomatic interventions, underscore the volatile nature of regional conflicts where Qatar also maintains a mediating posture.