U.S. Sanctions Haitian Politician and Gang Leader

The U.S. Treasury Department has imposed sanctions on former Haitian lawmaker Prophane Victor and Luckson Élan, leader of the Gran Grif gang, for their roles in supporting and arming gangs responsible for severe human rights abuses in Haiti. Victor, who previously represented the Artibonite region, is accused of facilitating gang violence and perpetuating a climate of terror through arms trafficking and political influence. The recent sanctions align with findings from a United Nations report, which highlights rampant sexual violence and other atrocities linked to gang activity. The U.S. State Department emphasized its commitment to promoting accountability for gender-based violence as a priority within its Global Magnitsky sanctions program. These measures follow earlier sanctions against former President Michel Martelly, reflecting ongoing international efforts to address Haiti's escalating violence and instability. Both Victor and Élan have been identified as key figures contributing to the humanitarian crisis in Haiti, displacing hundreds of thousands of residents in recent years.